GUIDE FOR WRITING AND PUBLISHING OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PAPER
Overview
The satisfaction of finishing a research article is great. However, it takes a lot of time, effort, and concentration to achieve this satisfaction. However, a methodical approach to reaching a conclusion lightens the workload and produces acceptable outcomes.
Components of Research Articles
The format of the research article is essentially the same across all journals to aid the reader in simple comprehension. The article’s headings have been structured to guarantee a seamless transition from one paragraph to the next. The body of the article consists of the four headings Introduction, Material and Methods, Results and Discussion and Conclusion, with the Headline and Abstract serving as additional components. The details needed under each heading are covered below:
Headline
One of the most important aspects of a research paper is the headline. It gives the reader a sense of the article’s scope and aids in attracting the intended audience. The headline enables database search engines to find relevant articles. It has been discovered that shorter article headlines are more frequently cited.
Abstract
The abstract should be easy to understand, succinct, and give the reader a general idea of the research article. The abstract is crucial because it will determine whether or not the reader will continue reading the article.
Introduction
The article’s overview and a statement about how it will advance knowledge should be included in this section. To grab the reader’s interest and increase readability, novelty and usefulness should be mentioned.
Material and Methods
To help spread the word more effectively; this section may be divided into a number of subheadings. Subjects, procedures, definitions, and criteria are some of the subheadings, as are data collection and statistical tools used to interpret the data. It is best to use passive language in this section because the process itself is more significant than the individual who carried it out.
Results
According to the methods section’s subheadings, the results should be arranged. Moving up in complexity, the author should start with the simpler results. The author should start the results section with any unexpected results if they were discovered during the study.
Discussion and Conclusion
The author should discuss the study findings and their relevance to the prior literature in detail in the debate section. Additionally, the author might talk about how this study will aid in identifying and closing the scientific gap. It is important to define the study’s limitations and suggest additional steps. The authors should clearly quote the main findings of research in the conclusion section.
Primary Work
It is not an easy task to write a scientific research paper. The writing process entails more than just conducting research; there are other preliminary tasks that must be completed. In addition to or prior to writing, the following are some preliminary target:
- The choice to write the paper
- Make a list of references
- The article’s outline
- Consult with a mentor or a professional reviewer
- Creating a draught
Revisions to the Article
To get an article published, it must be revised both initially and in response to reviewer comments. Leave the article alone for at least few days after finishing the final draught. Start reading, understanding, and revising the article after few days. You’ll be surprised by how many changes must be made for it to be perfect. Following receipt of the reviewer(s)’ comments, make sure to strictly rewrite the article in accordance with them.
Article Submission
The key to success is submission of the article to the appropriate journal. Both undervaluing and overvaluing your paper should be kept in check. To reduce the chances of rejection, the article should be written strictly according to the guidelines of the target journal. The scope and focus of your research should guide your choice of the target journal.
Before writing a scientific research article, follow these steps.
- Understand the scope of your research thoroughly.
- Do not be afraid to seek advice from a mentor or a reviewer.
- Allow plenty of time for writing.
- Revise the article in response to the reviewer’s suggestions.
- Remember to include any relevant references.
- Make the most of your resources.
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